Appointment and handover
Cavalaro will join the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government full time after being selected through an open recruitment process, according to Construction News, citing the department. His formal title is chief construction and scientific adviser for building safety.
He succeeds Thouria Istephan, who has held the chief construction adviser post on an interim basis. MHCLG said they would work alongside each other for a month to complete the handover. It did not confirm what position Istephan would hold afterwards.
The post now carries scientific adviser status following a government decision earlier in the year. Construction News reported in February that this would bring it into the network of chief scientific advisers across government.
Engineering and research background
Cavalaro is a professor of infrastructure systems and a civil engineer with a doctorate in construction engineering. According to Loughborough University, his previous advisory work includes assignments for the Cabinet Office, the Department for Education and the Ministry of Defence on challenges involving the built environment.
The university also identifies modern methods of construction among his research areas. His work has covered methods for checking the quality of construction materials, including reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete.
Inquiry recommendations and regulatory reform
The Grenfell Tower Inquiry's phase two report recommended establishing a chief construction adviser. Ministers accepted that recommendation. MHCLG said Cavalaro would help implement the inquiry recommendations that remain outstanding and provide advice on changes to regulation.
The department also expects him to connect government with regulators, construction businesses, professional bodies, researchers and residents. The role therefore includes engagement beyond Whitehall as well as advice within the department.
Building safety minister Baroness Jacqui Blake said his contribution would help develop reforms to safety, regulation and standards in the built environment. Cavalaro said he intended to work with the Building Safety Regulator and the wider sector to improve building performance and safety.
Levy and remediation funding
The appointment followed the introduction of the Building Safety Levy by a few days. The levy took effect on 1 October 2026. MHCLG said it covers eligible residential schemes and purpose-built student accommodation submitted through building control, and would generally apply to developments with more than 10 homes.
The department expects the levy to collect about £3.4bn over a decade. It said the money would contribute to work on unsafe buildings, including the removal of dangerous cladding.

